Repatriating Outward Investment Profits to Vietnam: 12-Month Rule

Photo: Vlada Karpovich via Pexels (free to use) Repatriating outward investment profits is a central compliance obligation once an overseas project begins generating cash. Decree 103/2026/ND-CP requires the Vietnamese investor to remit distributed profits and other lawful investment income to Vietnam within 12 months from the date of profit distribution, unless the relevant amount is…

Pre-Investment Transfers from Vietnam: The 5% and USD 300,000 Cap

Photo: RDNE Stock project via Pexels (free to use) A pre-investment transfer from Vietnam may be necessary before an overseas project obtains its Outward Investment Registration Certificate. A buyer may need to pay an M&A deposit, a bidder may need to provide security, or a sponsor may need to fund market research, due diligence and…

Outward Investment Under VND 7 Billion: 7 Steps for Vietnam Investors

Photo: Vitaly Gariev via Pexels (free to use) Outward investment under VND 7 billion is subject to a simplified procedure under Vietnam’s Decree 103/2026/ND-CP. A qualifying project may proceed without an Outward Investment Registration Certificate, but the exemption does not permit an investor to transfer funds freely. Project information must still be declared, an automatic…

Vietnam Fund Formation: 7 Onshore vs Offshore Decisions

Vietnam Fund Formation is the foundational decision every private equity or venture capital sponsor must make before approaching investors. The decision to form an investment fund in Vietnam or offshore (Cayman, Singapore) is the most important structuring question PE/VC fund managers must resolve before beginning fundraising — this choice affects operating costs, governance flexibility, and…

ESOP for Management Retention Post-M&A: Structure, Vesting and Tax in Vietnam

ESOP for Management Retention is one of the most important tools PE/VC sponsors use to keep core management in place after closing. An ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) is a key tool for retaining core management after an M&A transaction or PE/VC investment, but ESOP structures in Vietnam raise a number of legal issues that…

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